Reading section 13

Translator: Arnold, Edwin, Sir; Griffith, Ralph T. H. (Ralph Thomas Hotchkin); Monier-Williams, Monier, Sir

Hindu Literature: Counsels, Nala, Ramayana and Sakoontala. Translated by Arnold, Edwin, Sir; Griffith, Ralph T. H. (Ralph Thomas Hotchkin); Monier-Williams, Monier, Sir. This historical English edition is listed by Project Gutenberg as public domain in the USA. Read the source text, search passages, and explore it with the reading assistant.

Contents
  1. Reading section 1
  2. Reading section 2
  3. Reading section 3
  4. Reading section 4
  5. Reading section 5
  6. Reading section 6
  7. Reading section 7
  8. Reading section 8
  9. Reading section 9
  10. Reading section 10
  11. Reading section 11
  12. Reading section 12
  13. Reading section 13
  14. Reading section 14
  15. Reading section 15
  16. Reading section 16
  17. Reading section 17
  18. Reading section 18
  19. Reading section 19
  20. Reading section 20
  21. Reading section 21
  22. Reading section 22
  23. Reading section 23
  24. Reading section 24
  25. Reading section 25
  26. Reading section 26
  27. Reading section 27
  28. Reading section 28
  29. Reading section 29
  30. Reading section 30
  31. Reading section 31
  32. Reading section 32
  33. Reading section 33
  34. Reading section 34
  35. Reading section 35
  36. Reading section 36
  37. Reading section 37
  38. Reading section 38
  39. Reading section 39
  40. Reading section 40
  41. Reading section 41
  42. Reading section 42
  43. Reading section 43
  44. Reading section 44
  45. Reading section 45
  46. Reading section 46
  47. Reading section 47
  48. Reading section 48
  49. Reading section 49
  50. Reading section 50
  51. Reading section 51
  52. Reading section 52
  53. Reading section 53

'Counsel unto six ears spoken, unto all is notified:-- When a King holds consultation, let it be with one beside,'

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Thereupon all withdrew, but the Rajah and the Minister.

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'What think you?' said Silver-sides.

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'That the Crane has been employed to bring this about,' replied the other.

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'What shall we do?' asked the King.

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'Despatch two spies--the first to inform and send back the other, and make us know the enemy's strength or weakness. They must be such as can travel by land and water, so the Crane will serve for one, and we will keep his family in pledge at the King's gate. The other must be a very reserved character; as it is said--

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'Sick men are for skilful leeches--prodigals for prisoning-- Fools for teachers--and the man who keeps a secret, for a King,'

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'I know such a one,' said his Majesty, after a pause.

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'It is half the victory,' responded the Minister.

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At this juncture a chamberlain entered with a profound obeisance, and announced the arrival from Jambudwipa of the Parrot.

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'Let him be shown to a reception-room,' commanded the Goose, in reply to a look from the King. 'He shall presently have audience.'

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'War is pronounced, then,' said the King, as the attendant withdrew.

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'It is offered, my Liege; but must not be rashly accepted,' replied the other--

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'With gift, craft, promise, cause thy foe to yield; When these have failed thee, challenge him a-field.'

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To gain time for expedients is the first point. Expedients are good for great and little matters equally, like

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'The subtle wash of waves, that smoothly pass, But lay the tree as lowly as the grass.'

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Let his Excellency the Parrot, then, be cajoled and detained here, while we place our fort in condition to be useful. Is it not said--

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'Ten true bowmen on a rampart fifty's onset may sustain; Fortalices keep a country more than armies in the plain?'

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And your Majesty,' continued the Goose, 'will recall the points of a good fortress--

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'Build it strong, and build it spacious, with an entry and retreat; Store it well with wood and water, fill its garners full with wheat.'

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'Whom, then, shall we entrust with this work?' asked King Silver-sides.

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'The Paddy-bird[18] is a good bird, and a skilful,' replied his Minister.

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'Let him be summoned!' said the King. And upon the entrance of the Paddy-bird, the superintendence of the fortress was committed to him, and accepted with a low prostration.

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'As to the fort, Sire!' remarked the Paddy-bird, 'it exists already in yonder large pool; the thing is to store the island in the middle of it with provisions--

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'Gems will no man's life sustain; Best of gold is golden grain.'

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'Good!' said King Silver-sides; 'let it be looked to.' Thereupon, as the Paddy-bird was retiring, the Usher entered again, and making prostration, said: 'May it please your Majesty, the King of all the Crows, Night-cloud by name, has just arrived from Singhala-dwipa, and desires to lay his homage at your Majesty's feet.'

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'He is a wise bird, and a far-travelled,' said the King; 'I think we must give him audience.'

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Nevertheless, Sire,' interrupted the Goose, 'we must not forget that he is a land-bird, and therefore not to be received as a water-fowl. Your royal memory doubtless retains the story of

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'The Jackal's fate, who being colored blue, Leaving his party, left his own life too.'

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'No! How was that?' asked King Silver-sides. The Goose related--

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THE STORY OF THE DYED JACKAL

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"A Jackal once on a time, as he was prowling about the suburbs of a town, slipped into an indigo-tank; and not being able to get out he laid himself down so as to be taken for dead. The dyer presently coming and finding what seemed a dead Jackal, carried him into the jungle and then flung him away. Left to himself, the Jackal found his natural color changed to a splendid blue. 'Really,' he reflected, 'I am now of a most magnificent tint; why should I not make it conduce to my elevation?' With this view, he assembled the other Jackals, and thus harangued them:--

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'Good people, the Goddess of the Wood, with her own divine hand, and with every magical herb of the forest, has anointed me King. Behold the complexion of royalty!--and henceforward transact nothing without my imperial permission."

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"The Jackals, overcome by so distinguished a color, could do nothing but prostrate themselves and promise obedience. His reign, thus begun, extended in time to the lions and tigers; and with these high-born attendants he allowed himself to despise the Jackals, keeping his own kindred at a distance, as though ashamed of them. The Jackals were indignant, but an old beast of their number thus consoled them:--

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"Leave the impudent fellow to me. I will contrive his ruin. These tigers and the rest think him a King, because he is colored blue; we must show them his true colors. Do this, now!--in the evening-time come close about him, and set up a great yell together--he is sure to join in, as he used to do--

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'Hard it is to conquer nature: if a dog were made a King, Mid the coronation trumpets, he would gnaw his sandal-string.'

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And when he yells the Tigers will know him for a Jackal and fall upon him.'

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'The thing befell exactly so, and the Jackal,' concluded the Minister, 'met the fate of one who leaves his proper party.'

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'Still,' said the King, 'the Crow has come a long way, and we might see him, I think.'

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'Admit the Parrot first, Sire,' said the Goose; 'the fort has been put in order and the spy despatched.'

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"Thereupon a Court was called, and the Parrot introduced, followed by Night-cloud, the Crow. A seat was offered to the parrot, who took it, and, with his beak in the air, thus delivered his mission:--

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'King Silver-sides!--My master, the King Jewel-plume, Lord of Lords, bids thee, if life and lands be dear to thee, to come and make homage at his august feet; and failing this to get thee gone from Camphor-island.'

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'S'death!' exclaimed the Rajah, 'is there none that will silence this traitor?'

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'Give the sign, your Majesty,' said the Crow, starting up, 'and I will despatch this audacious bird.'

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'Sir,' said the Goose, 'be calm! and Sire, deign to listen--

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''Tis no Council where no Sage is--'tis no Sage that fears not Law; 'Tis no Law which Truth confirms not--'tis no Truth which Fear can awe.'

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An ambassador must speak unthreatened--

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'Though base be the Herald, nor hinder nor let, For the mouth of a king is he; The sword may be whet, and the battle set, But the word of his message is free.'

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Thereat the Rajah and Night-cloud resumed their composure; and the Parrot took his departure, escorted by the Minister, and presented with complimentary gifts of gold and jewels. On reaching the palace of Jewel-plume, the King demanded his tidings, and inquired of the country he had visited.

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'War must be prepared, may it please you,' said the Parrot: 'the country is a country of Paradise.'

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'Prepare for war, then!' said the King.

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'We must not enter on it in the face of destiny,' interposed the Vulture-Minister, whose title was 'Far-sight.'

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'Let the Astrologer then discover a favorable conjuncture for the expedition, and let my forces be reviewed meantime,' said the King.

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'We must not march without great circumspection,' observed Far-sight.

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'Minister!' exclaimed the King, 'you chafe me. Say, however, with what force we should set out.'

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'It should be well selected, rather than unwieldy,' replied the Vulture--

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'Better few and chosen fighters than of shaven crowns a host, For in headlong flight confounded, with the base the brave are lost.'

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And its commanders must be judiciously appointed; for it is said--

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'Ever absent, harsh, unjustly portioning the captured prey-- These, and cold or laggard leaders make a host to melt away.'

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'Ah!' interrupted the Rajah, 'what need of so much talk? We will go, and, if Váchaspati please, we will conquer.'

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